Of all heart problems in children, congenital heart defects (those present at birth) are the most common, afflicting up to 35,000 children each year in the United States. Nearly one out of every 100 babies is born with some form of heart defect, making congenital heart disease the single most common form of birth defect.

Tests available at NYU to diagnose pediatric heart problems include electrocardiography, echocardiography, and/or chest x-ray. More specialized tests include exercise testing, Holter monitoring (24-hour ECG recording of the heartbeat), MRI, and/or cardiac catheterization. For women with certain risks or problems detected by their obstetrician, special fetal echocardiograms can be performed to evaluate the baby's heart while in the womb. When surgery is necessary -- such as the repair of septal defects -- NYU's cardiac surgeons are increasingly able to use minimally invasive approaches that cause less pain and get children back to their normal activities within a few days.

The Pediatric Cardiology Program at NYU Medical Center provides modern, state-of-the-art comprehensive care and treatment for all types of pediatric heart problems. Staff are also actively engaged in research and teaching that keep them at the forefront of pediatric cardiology.

NYU Resources

Heart Rhythm Center

Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

Pediatric Cardiology

Project Kids Worldwide

Other Resources on the Web

American Heart Association

The Congenital Heart Information Network

Society of Interventional Radiology