Kimmels
Establish Center for Stem Cell Biology
A new Center
for Stem Cell Biology has been established at NYU Medical
Center. Named in honor of two NYU Medical Center trustees,
Helen L. and Martin S. Kimmel, whose generous $10 million
donation made it possible, the new center will establish
a world-class multidisciplinary research center focusing
on the basic biology of stem cells in animal models,
a vital platform for the eventual application of stem
cells to treat a host of human diseases.
Ruth Lehmann, Ph.D., the Julius Raynes
Professor of Developmental Genetics and a leader in
developmental genetics, will be the Director of the
new center. She is widely known for her pioneering work
on germ cells, which give rise to eggs and sperm, during
early development of the embryo. By studying aberrant
development of mutant germ cell lines in the fruit fly,
her research has laid the foundation for understanding
the potential causes of germ line cancers and sterility.
The Co-Director of the center will be Dan Littman, M.D.,
Ph.D., the Helen L. and Martin S. Kimmel Professor of
Molecular Immunology and one of the nation’s foremost
molecular immunologists.
Under the leadership of Drs. Lehmann and Littman, the
Center for Stem Cell Biology will link scientists and
laboratory groups at NYU School of Medicine and New
York University. These researchers are working in developmental
genetics, RNA biology, structural biology, and cancer
biology—crucial areas for advancing the understanding
and application of stem cells to the treatment of human
disease. In addition, new faculty specializing in these
areas will be recruited to augment ongoing work.
NYU scientists are making major contributions to the
understanding of stem cell biology using animal models
such as mice, zebrafish, and fruit flies. Many genes
found in these organisms have human counterparts, raising
the possibility that studies in these animals will lead
ultimately to a far better understanding of human stem
cell biology.
Stem cells have the incredible ability, under the right
conditions, to morph into nearly any other type of cell,
regardless of where they originated. Scientists envision
a time when this unusual talent will provide the seed
for a fresh crop of new healthy cells of any organ,
which can then be used to treat a wide variety of conditions,
including Alzheimer’s, diabetes, stroke, and paralyzing
spinal cord injuries.
However, many researchers believe much more needs to
be learned about the basic biology of stem cells before
their therapeutic promise can be realized. The Center
for Stem Cell Biology will help fill this critical gap
in the knowledge about these cells. |