Definition of Lymphedema
Lymphedema is an accumulation of lymphatic fluid that causes swelling, most often in the arms or legs, but occasionally in other body parts (including face, neck, abdomen, and lungs). This chronic condition can develop when the channels and ducts that transport lymph are missing, impaired, or damaged. In addition to swelling, symptoms of lymphedema may include a feeling of heaviness, cosmetic deformity, skin changes, and infection in the affected area. Left untreated, the accumulation of lymph can reduce oxygen availability in the circulatory system, interfere with wound healing, and provide a breeding ground for bacterial infection. If the swelling and inflammation persist unchecked, the tissue eventually thickens and hardens, leading to decreased circulation and more severe symptoms.
Lymphedema is an accumulation of lymphatic fluid that causes swelling, most often in the arms or legs, but occasionally in other body parts (including face, neck, abdomen, and lungs). This chronic condition can develop when the channels and ducts that transport lymph are missing, impaired, or damaged. In addition to swelling, symptoms of lymphedema may include a feeling of heaviness, cosmetic deformity, skin changes, and infection in the affected area. Left untreated, the accumulation of lymph can reduce oxygen availability in the circulatory system, interfere with wound healing, and provide a breeding ground for bacterial infection. If the swelling and inflammation persist unchecked, the tissue eventually thickens and hardens, leading to decreased circulation and more severe symptoms.
